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1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
25 signs/symptoms
PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: 1
16 OMIM references -
4 associated genes
No signs/symptoms info
Knobloch syndrome
Early-onset autosomal dominant Alzheimer disease

COL18A1 APP
PSEN1
PSEN2
SORL1


INTERACTOME
ASSOCIATIONS

(click on a score value to see the evidence)
COL18A1
(0.49)
APP



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Knobloch syndrome
COL18A1
Early-onset autosomal dominant Alzheimer disease
APP PSEN1 PSEN2 SORL1



Knobloch syndrome
Early-onset autosomal dominant Alzheimer disease

Synonym(s):
- Knobloch-Layer syndrome
- Retinal detachment - occipital encephalocele

Synonym(s):
- EOFAD
- Early-onset familial autosomal dominant Alzheimer disease
- Familial Alzheimer disease

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Diseases of the nervous system -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: 1-9 / 100 000
Average age onset: adulthood
Average age of death: adult
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: C537209
External references:
16 OMIM references -
No MeSH references

Knobloch syndrome

Very frequent
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Encephalocele / exencephaly
- Macular dystrophy / absence / hypoplasia of the macula
- Myopia
- Retinal detachment
- Scalp / skull defect

Frequent
- Hydrocephaly
- Nystagmus
- Visual loss / blindness / amblyopia
- Vitreous anomalies / hyalitis / persistent vitreous vascularisation

Occasional
- Cataract / lens opacification
- Depressed nasal bridge
- Dextrocardia / abnormal heart position / cardiac heterotaxia / situs inversus
- Epicanthic folds
- Gastric / pyloric stenosis
- Hair and scalp anomalies
- Hyperextensible joints / articular hyperlaxity
- Lens dislocation / luxation / subluxation / ectopia lentis
- Lymphangioma / lymphatic malformations
- Mid-facial hypoplasia / short / small midface
- Patent ductus arteriosus
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus
- Strabismus / squint
- Ureter / calyx / pelvis duplication / bifid / retrocava / retroiliac ureter
- Vesicorenal / vesicoureteral reflux


Early-onset autosomal dominant Alzheimer disease

(no data available)